Vitamin recommendations for senior citizens

While vitamins are necessary for the health of everybody, senior citizens need to take special care in maintaining a diet that can help to keep them healthy. There are special needs that senior citizens face when it comes to vitamins and minerals, and learning about these needs is something that every senior should do.

Some basic guidelines for healthy nutrition for seniors include the following:

- Eat fortified foods, such as bread, cereal, and milk. Fortified foods contain important vitamins and minerals that seniors may not be able to get in any other ways. For instance, Vitamin D is processed in our bodies when we are outside and the sun’s rays hit our skin. Some seniors may not be able to get outside very often, causing their levels of Vitamin D to drop. This can be very dangerous, considering the fact that a lack of Vitamin D can lead to osteoporosis, a problem that many seniors, especially females face as it is. Milk is fortified with Vitamin D to help people who cannot get out of the house to get their daily values.

-Ensure that you are getting enough calcium. A lack of Vitamin D and calcium are problems that often plague seniors, leading to less efficient bone mineralization and possibly osteoporosis. Do your best to eat at least three servings of calcium rich foods per day.

-Plan your diet around the food pyramid. The food pyramid provides basic dietary guidelines for all people, requiring a healthy basis of whole grains and little usage of fats and sugars. The pyramid encompasses all the types of food that you need to eat to get the vitamins and minerals that your body needs.

-Make sure that you get plenty of fiber-rich foods. Fiber is an important aspect of a senior’s health, and it can be found in sources such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and beans.

-Get a good amount of Vitamins A, C, and E. These nutrients are crucial to those of an older age, with Vitamin A warding off blindness and promoting healthy skin. Vitamin C helps the body to use iron and heal wounds efficiently. Vitamin E is an antioxidant, helping your body to ward off the harmful effects of free radicals.

-Drink a lot of fluids. It is recommended for seniors to drink 8 glasses of water per day. This helps to avoid dehydration and prevent constipation.

-Watch your fat consumption. As we age, we often perform less and less physical activity. Due to this, you need to ensure that you’re keeping in shape by eating nutrient rich foods that are also low in fats and sugars.

These are just some basic tips for helping seniors maintain their health through the use of a good nutritional diet. For more in-detail plans on food intake, you may want to consult a dietitian. These experts can help you know exactly which foods to eat and how to plan your diet accordingly. You’ll be surprised at how little you have to do to make your diet a healthy one.